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countable and uncountable, plural abutments
The point of junction between two things, in particular a support, that abuts. examples
(engineering, architecture) The solid portion of a structure that supports the lateral pressure of an arch or vault. examples
(engineering) A construction that supports the ends of a bridge; a structure that anchors the cables on a suspension bridge. quotations examples
Each of the bridges consists of six separate girder spans on brick abutments.
1959 May, “Talking of Trains: Bethnal Green alterations”, in Trains Illustrated, page 236
(engineering) The part of a valley or canyon wall against which a dam is constructed. examples
Something that abuts, or on which something abuts. examples
The state of abutting. examples
(architecture) That element that shares a common boundary or surface with its neighbor. examples
(dentistry) The tooth that supports a denture or bridge. examples
A fixed point or surface where resistance is obtained. examples