Definition of "joy"
joy1
noun
countable and uncountable, plural joys
A feeling of extreme happiness or cheerfulness, especially related to the acquisition or expectation of something good.
Quotations
[…] purſued his vnneighbourly purpoſe in ſuch ſort: that hee being the ſtronger perſwader, and ſhe (belike) too credulous in beleeuing or elſe ouer-feeble in reſiſting, from priuate imparlance, they fell to action; and continued their cloſe fight a long while together, vnſeene and vvithout ſuſpition, no doubt to their equall ioy and contentment.
1620, Giovanni Bocaccio, translated by John Florio, The Decameron, Containing an Hundred Pleaſant Nouels: Wittily Diſcourſed, Betweene Seuen Honourable Ladies, and Three Noble Gentlemen, Isaac Iaggard, Nouell 8, The Eighth Day
It was a joy to snatch some brief respite, and find himself in the rectory drawing–room. Listening here was as pleasant as talking; just to watch was pleasant. The young priests who lived here wore cassocks and birettas; their faces were fine and mild, yet really strong, like the rector's face; and in their intercourse with him and his wife they seemed to be brothers.
1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter X, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company
joy2
verb
third-person singular simple present joys, present participle joying, simple past and past participle joyed
(intransitive) To feel joy, to rejoice.
Quotations
for oftymes or this oure lord shewed hym vnto good men and vnto good knyghtes in lykenes of an herte But I suppose from hens forth ye shalle see no more / and thenne they Ioyed moche / and dwelled ther alle that day / And vpon the morowe whan they had herde masse / they departed and commaunded the good man to god(please add an English translation of this quotation)
1485, Sir Thomas Malory, chapter IX, in Le Morte Darthur, book XVII
(transitive, archaic) To enjoy.
Quotations
Is this the Love, is this the recompenceOf mine to thee, ingrateful Eve, exprestImmutable when thou wert lost, not I,Who might have liv’d and joyd immortal bliss,Yet willingly chose rather Death with thee:
1667, John Milton, “Book ”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], […]; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, lines 1164-1168
(transitive, obsolete) To give joy to; to congratulate.
Quotations
Evil like Us they shun, and covet Good;Abhor the Poison, and receive the Food.Like Us they love or hate: like Us they know,To joy the Friend, or grapple with the Foe.
1709, Mat[thew] Prior, “(please specify the poem)”, in Poems on Several Occasions, 2nd edition, London: […] Jacob Tonson […], page 405